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Dark Cloud Cover Candlestick Pattern

  • user-icon Admin
  • date-icon April 05, 2020

The Dark Cloud Cover is a bearish reversal pattern that occurs after an uptrend, signaling a potential trend change from bullish to bearish. This pattern is formed by two candles: a bullish candle followed by a bearish candle that opens above the previous candle’s high but closes below the midpoint of the first candle. It suggests that buyers’ momentum is weakening and sellers are beginning to take control.

Structure of the Dark Cloud Cover Pattern:
1. First Candle (Bullish)

• A long green (bullish) candle, indicating the continuation of the uptrend and strong buying pressure. This candle shows the confidence of buyers in the market.

2. Second Candle (Bearish)

• A long red (bearish) candle that opens above the high of the first candle (gaps up), but closes below the midpoint of the first candle’s body. This indicates that sellers have entered the market strongly and are starting to take control, reversing some of the gains from the first candle.

Key Characteristics:

✅ The first candle is bullish (green), continuing the uptrend with strong buying pressure.

✅ The second candle is bearish (red) and opens above the high of the first candle, creating a gap up, but closes below the midpoint of the first candle, signaling a shift towards bearish momentum.

✅ The second candle’s close below the midpoint of the first candle is what confirms the reversal, as it indicates sellers overpowering buyers.

✅ Occurs at the top of an uptrend, signaling a potential reversal from bullish to bearish.

Psychology Behind the Pattern:

• The first bullish candle reflects confidence in the market, showing that buyers are still in control and pushing the price higher.

• The second bearish candle shows a shift in sentiment: it gaps up, but the strong selling pressure from the sellers drives the price lower, eventually closing below the midpoint of the first candle.

• The fact that the price opened above the first candle's high but closed below the midpoint indicates that the buyers' momentum is weakening, and sellers are starting to dominate.

Trading Strategy:

📌 Entry: After the second bearish candle closes below the midpoint of the first candle, confirming the reversal.

📌 Stop-loss: Above the high of the first candle (or above the high of the second candle if more conservative).

📌 Target: Next support level or based on a risk-reward ratio (e.g., 2:1).

Conclusion:

The Dark Cloud Cover pattern is a strong bearish reversal signal that is effective when it appears at key resistance levels and is confirmed with volume or other technical indicators. It is a signal that the buyers' momentum is fading and that sellers are starting to take control.